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news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Single-site archaeological geochemistry
Oxygen isotopes in 121 limpet shells from Franchthi, Greece, show no clear winter cold snap as farming spread. One site, so the wider question stays open.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Laboratory chemical analysis of museum objects
A PNAS study of 24 museum objects, including old mummy medicine, finds conifer resin and aloe traces in ancient Egyptian embalming materials, with clear limits.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Archaeological excavation
Archaeologists report a 13,800-year-old camp in interior Alaska with an earth oven, bone needles and Siberia-like stone tools, from one excavated block.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer-reviewed journal; synthesis of published archaeological and historical records; full text not read by SciQuest
Tuna fishing dates back 44,000 years and billfish 10,000, yet a PNAS review finds heavy offshore fishing mostly began only in the last 200 years.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Laboratory analysis of archived samples
Collagen matching the common eland turned up in 2 of 5 samples of 60,000-year-old ochre-rich sediment in South Africa. Which tissue, and why, is still unknown.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Ancient-protein analysis of 2 specimens
Collagen from two Xujiayao bones, 199,000 to 138,000 years old, carries a Denisovan-only variant. What it reveals about Denisovan skulls, and what is disputed.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed (accepted manuscript) · One marine sediment core
A 500,000-year Indian Ocean dust record dates ten Green Arabia wet phases and brief ice-age rains, and models about 11 times more hominins in green times.
news Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Archaeological site study
Rock moulds at Spain's Abric Romaní preserve 13 wooden objects Neanderthals made or used, including a 2.45 m spear and a possible club. Here's what's uncertain.
News Anthropology Evidence status: Peer reviewed · Wild-animal kinematic study
Wild sooty mangabeys flex their midfeet by as much as 46 degrees, showing why fossil foot shape alone cannot settle ancient climbing ability.
